What is the main purpose of renal calculi management?

The main purpose of renal calculi management is to prevent and treat kidney stones. Kidney stones, or renal calculi, can cause significant pain and complications, including obstruction of urine flow and potential kidney damage. The management strategies focus on alleviating symptoms, treating any complications that arise from the stones, and implementing preventive measures to avoid future stone formation. This can include lifestyle modifications, dietary changes, and medications that target specific types of stones.

While improving kidney function is an important consideration in general kidney care, it is not the primary focus of renal calculi management specifically. Protein metabolism does not directly relate to the management of kidney stones, and facilitating dialysis is pertinent to kidney failure but does not address the management of stones themselves. Therefore, managing renal calculi is specifically aimed at preventing and treating kidney stones, making this the most relevant choice.